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30 This is the one of whom I said,
‘After me is coming one
who ranks ahead of me
because he existed before me.’
31 I myself did not know him,[a]
but the reason I came to baptize with water
was so that he might be revealed to Israel.”

32 John also gave this testimony, saying,

“I saw the Spirit
descending from heaven like a dove,
and it came to rest on him.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. John 1:31 I myself did not know him: this may refer to the fact that John lived in the desert until he appeared publicly to Israel (see Lk 1:80) and thus did not know Jesus very well. It may also indicate that John did not know that Jesus was the Messiah until he saw the sign mentioned in vv. 32-33.
  2. John 1:32 For Jesus’ Baptism, see notes on Mt 3:13-17; 3:15; 3:17.